| Being familiar with the market
conditions and knowing your personal motivation to sell will guide you
in the negotiations. Get a standard real estate purchase contract and
make sure that you are completely familiar with it and how to fill it
out. Review it with a real estate attorney if you are not comfortable. Generally, the buyer will present you with an
offer for you to consider. In most states, only written contracts for
the purchase of real estate are enforceable, so make sure it is in
writing, not merely verbal. The buyer may not have the proper forms, so
always make sure to have several contracts ready to go. Starting negotiations face to face with the
buyer with both of you staring at a blank page can be a bit awkward, but
just keep your objectives in mind and forge ahead. Politely but firmly
take control of the situation. This is where things can get a little sticky,
and you will need to have done your homework. Having a contract that is
not worded properly can put you into a real hornet’s nest. Make sure to spell out every little detail in
the contract. A misunderstanding (honest or otherwise), could end up
costing you thousands of dollars or even tying your home up for months. When you are presented with an offer from a
buyer, you have three basic options: - Accept the offer
- Reject the offer
- Make a counter offer
Here is some items that you should consider when
structuring an offer or deciding how to respond to an offer that is
presented to you. - PRICE
- DOWN PAYMENT
- EARNEST MONEY DEPOSIT (MINIMUM 2% OF SALES
PRICE)
- IS THE BUYER PRE-APPROVED
- IS THE INTEREST RATE THEY WANT AVAILABLE
- CLOSING/POSSESSION DATES
- PRORATIONS
- LOAN DISCOUNT POINTS - WHO PAYS
- CLOSING COSTS - WHO PAYS WHAT
- APPRAISAL - WHO PAYS
- HOME PROTECTION PLAN - WHO PAYS
- INSPECTIONS - WHAT TYPE AND WHO PAYS
- ITEMS INCLUDED (WASHER/DRYER, REFRIGERATOR, ETC.)
- TITLE/ESCROW COMPANY/ATTORNEY
- CONTINGENCIES - WHAT AND HOW LONG
Contingencies may seem like a minor issue, but
they can be a major stumbling block. A contingency means that something
else must happen in order for the deal to go through. A purchase may be contingent on the buyer
getting approved for financing, selling the home that they already own,
getting a favorable inspection report, or any number of other things. Make the contingencies as specific as possible,
and spell out exactly what will happen if the contingency is or isn’t
met. Also try to make them self-canceling. For example: “If buyer does
not object in writing within 14 days from acceptance of this offer,
contingency shall be considered removed”. Spending some extra time to make sure that the
contract is “clean” can save you enormous headaches down the road! Once you have a contract mutually agreed upon
and signed by all parties, take it with the buyers earnest deposit to an
escrow company or real estate attorney |